Post by account_disabled on Mar 12, 2024 1:03:40 GMT -5
In addition to the symptoms mentioned above, the diagnosis of ADHD must also observe whether the following conditions are being met: Occurrence of symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity before the age of 12; Perception that symptoms are present in two or more different situations, for example, at home, school or work, with friends or family, in other activities; Observe whether there is clear evidence that the symptoms interfere with or reduce the quality of social, school or work functioning; Analyze whether the symptoms are better explained by another disorder, for example, mood disorder, anxiety disorder, dissociative disorder or personality disorder. It is also taken into account that the person has six or more symptoms for at least six months. In adults, in turn, it is necessary to present only five of the symptoms listed above. What are the subtypes of ADHD? Now that you know what ADHD is, it's important to know its subtypes: inattention, hyperactive and combined. Check out: 1. Inattentive This is an individual who has difficulty remaining focused on a specific subject for a long time, being quickly distracted by external stimuli.
Therefore, they tend to make several mistakes due to lack of attention, avoid activities that require a lot of mental effort and, often, forget what they were going to do or say. In this subtype, the difficulty of managing time Bahamas Mobile Number List well is also very notable. They are also people who frequently lose objects and don't always pay attention to what others are saying. 2. Hyperactive He is a restless person who cannot sit still. You may also suffer from motor restlessness, that is, difficulties in sitting or keeping your hands and feet without moving. This subtype of ADHD is prone to addictions, such as drugs and gambling. Furthermore, he is an individual who finds it difficult to express himself because speech does not always keep up with the speed of thoughts. He cannot deal well with frustrations, he may have an explosive temper and likes to do more than one activity at the same time to avoid becoming bored. 3. Combined This subtype of ADHD is more difficult to diagnose, as it is necessary to present a combination of the two previous types, mixing symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity.
What are the causes of ADHD? It is not enough to just understand what ADHD is, but also to know its main causes, which, according to studies, are related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors, in addition to changes in the brain. Check out more details about each one: Genetics The chances of having ADHD are greater in children and family members of people with the disorder, that is, heredity is a very strong factor. Brain changes There are several studies on the disorder that indicate that its sufferers have changes in the frontal region and its connections with the rest of the brain. The orbital frontal region is responsible for inhibiting behavior, the ability to pay attention, and memory, self-control, planning and organization. Research reveals that the change in this brain region is due to the functioning of a system of chemical substances called neurotransmitters. Environmental factors Finally, there are environmental factors, which include: Nicotine and alcohol use during pregnancy; History of child abuse; Family neglect; Exposure to neurotoxins, such as lead; Infections.
Therefore, they tend to make several mistakes due to lack of attention, avoid activities that require a lot of mental effort and, often, forget what they were going to do or say. In this subtype, the difficulty of managing time Bahamas Mobile Number List well is also very notable. They are also people who frequently lose objects and don't always pay attention to what others are saying. 2. Hyperactive He is a restless person who cannot sit still. You may also suffer from motor restlessness, that is, difficulties in sitting or keeping your hands and feet without moving. This subtype of ADHD is prone to addictions, such as drugs and gambling. Furthermore, he is an individual who finds it difficult to express himself because speech does not always keep up with the speed of thoughts. He cannot deal well with frustrations, he may have an explosive temper and likes to do more than one activity at the same time to avoid becoming bored. 3. Combined This subtype of ADHD is more difficult to diagnose, as it is necessary to present a combination of the two previous types, mixing symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity.
What are the causes of ADHD? It is not enough to just understand what ADHD is, but also to know its main causes, which, according to studies, are related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors, in addition to changes in the brain. Check out more details about each one: Genetics The chances of having ADHD are greater in children and family members of people with the disorder, that is, heredity is a very strong factor. Brain changes There are several studies on the disorder that indicate that its sufferers have changes in the frontal region and its connections with the rest of the brain. The orbital frontal region is responsible for inhibiting behavior, the ability to pay attention, and memory, self-control, planning and organization. Research reveals that the change in this brain region is due to the functioning of a system of chemical substances called neurotransmitters. Environmental factors Finally, there are environmental factors, which include: Nicotine and alcohol use during pregnancy; History of child abuse; Family neglect; Exposure to neurotoxins, such as lead; Infections.